高考英语 modalverb知识点梳理 牛津版必修4.pptVIP

8. had better (not) do sth You’d better have a try. 9. would rather (not) do sth would rather have done 宁愿…／宁愿做了… I ’d rather have refused his offer. 高考题选 1.---I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You___with Barbara. A.could have stayed B.could stay C.would stay D.must have stayed A 2.I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She____ at the meeting A.mustn’t have spoken B.shouldn’t have spoken C.needn’t have spoken D.couldn’t have spoken D 3.He___you more help, even though he was busy. A.might have given B.must have given C.can have given D.may give A 4.---I saw our teacher in the office just now. ---You___her, she is still abroad. A.can’t have seen B.mustn’t have seen C.needn’t have seen D.shouldn’t have seen A 5.Kate is already two hours late. What____to her? A.can have happened B.may have happened C.should have happened D.must have happened A 6.We___last night, but we went to the concert instead. A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study C 7.There was plenty of time. She___. A.mustn’t have hurried B.couldn’t have hurried C.mustn’t hurry D.needn’t have hurried D * 情态动词（Modal Verbs） 只用作情态动词的： must can∕could may∕might ought to be able to 2. 既可作情态动词也可作实义动词的： need dare 3．可作情态动词也可作助动词的： shall ∕ should will ∕ would 4．具有情态动词特征的动词短语： have to used to would rather had better 表示能力 I can speak fluent English now , but I couldn’t last year. 2. 表示请求和允许。表示请求，口语中常用could代替can，使语气更委婉。 ——Could I use your dictionary? ——Yes, you can.(No, I’m afraid not.或者you can’t) Can I help you? 3.表示对现在的动作或状态进行主观的猜测，主要用在否定句和疑问句中。 It can’t be easy caring for a man and a child who are not your own. Can the man over there be our head