大一的饮食文化论文new.docVIP

摘 要 饮食是人类生存与发展的第一需要，也是社会生活的基本形式之一。“民以食为天”，由此可见饮食在中国人心目中的地位。相信西方也同样重视其日常饮食，毕竟，人类和饮食是息息相关的，中西方都如此。然而，不同的文化背景，却有不同的饮食观念和饮食习俗，最终形成不同的饮食文化。 中国饮食文化历史悠久，博大精深，影响深远，风靡世界。它经历了几千年的历史发展，已成为中华民族的优秀文化遗产、世界饮食文化宝库中的一颗璀璨的明珠。西方的一些国家曾为一些国家的殖民地，并且汇集着各国的移民，因此这些国家深受各国饮食文化的影响，博采众长，并结合自已的饮食习惯，形成精巧专维、自成体系的饮食文明。中西文化之间的差异造就了中西饮食文化的差异，而造就这些差异的原因是多方面的。对跨文化交际中的饮食文化差异进行研究也能增进中西方人民的相互了解，促进交流，享受不同的饮食带来的不一样的感受。 关键词：饮食文化; 中西; 差异 Abstract Food is the first need of humans survival and development ，and it is also one of the basic forms of social life.“Bread is the stall of life.”，from which we can see the position of diet in chinese peoples mind. It is believed that western people also attach importance to diet，because humans and diet is closely linked no matter in china or in the west . However， different cultural backgrounds have different diet ideas and diet customs and finally form different diet culture. Chinese food culture has a long history and profound and far-reaching influence in the world. It has experienced thousands of years of history development and it has become the fine culture of the Chinese nation heritage and a shining pearl in the world food culture treasure. Some western countries once were other countries colonies，and had a large number of immigrants， so these countries were influenced by many countries diet culture .They take the best and combine with their own eating habits， finally forming exquisite dimension and their own systems of diet civilization. The differences of culture between China and the west make a difference in their food culture ， and there are many reasons causing the differences. The research on the differences of cross-cultural communication diet culture can promote mutual understanding between Chinese and western peoples ，facilitate communication and enjoy the different diet bringing different taste. Keywords: diet culture; China and the west ; differences  Contents 摘 要 I Abstract II Contents III 1 Introduction of British Roma