人体构造图 身的构造图 图解.docVIP

人体构造图 身体的构造图 图解 - 构造分布示意图一、内脏是指在体腔内，借管道直接或间接与外界相通的器官的总称。二、内脏包括消化系统、呼吸系统、泌尿系统、生殖系统。三、内脏在形态与发生上，与胸膜、腹膜和会阴关系密切，三者也均属内脏学范畴。四、内脏器官的形态不尽相同，按其构造可中空性器官和实质性器官。五、内脏主要集中于胸腹盆腔内，可按人为划分的标志线及分区进行定位观察。 人体结构器官 男性外生殖器官结构阐述 阴茎后部为阴茎根，中部为圆柱形阴茎体，前端阴茎头端为尿道外口勃起组织阴茎实质由两个阴茎海绵体和一个尿道海绵体所组成。两个阴茎海绵体并列于阴茎背侧，有坚厚的白膜包绕，白膜在中线处形成梳状的中膈，可沟通左右海绵体。在阴茎根部左右阴茎海绵体分别形成海绵体脚附着于耻骨之上。阴茎海绵体是由许多交织成网的窦状隙所组成，并与动脉及静脉直接相通，是阴茎勃起的功能组织。男性尿道是生殖和泌尿系统共用的排出通道，尿道腺主要分布于前尿道海绵体内，为附属性腺，分泌粘液润滑尿道，为精液的组成部分。尿道长约17-20厘米，呈乙字形曲折，全长分为3段：1、尿道阴茎部，全长为尿道海绵体所包绕，其海绵体组织和白膜均较阴茎海绵体为薄。尿道阴茎部，与球部组成前尿道。阴茎头是尿道海绵体的膨大部分；2、尿道膜部，是尿道从骨盆腔底穿出尿生殖膈的一段，仅长1厘米；3、尿道前列腺部，是膀胱尿道内口移行成尿道，与膜部共称后尿道，该段尿道长约3-4厘米，均为前列腺所包绕。其后壁正中隆起称精阜。中央有左、右射精管开口。精阜两旁则有多个前列腺管开口性高潮时由于射精中枢兴奋，精子及精液泄入后尿道，同时关闭尿道内口，进而触发尿道周围及会阴部肌群节律性地强烈收缩，将精液从尿道口射出体外。 　 coupling Centre shall be checked, the second poured concrete strength of more than 70%. In the process of reaming or boring, apart from the special provisions in factory, does not allow any work that may affect the coupling Centre, such as irrigation, to cylinder connections to flood the condenser pipes and so on. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Mounting bolts should be added lubricants, typing gently with a small hammer, not too loose or too tight, packed the bolts with the corresponding seal screw hole should be marked. 6.4.5.4.2 coupling reamed and pairings is close to the diameter of bolt bearing good hinge holes, dressed with a good two coupling bolts before you can move the rotor, boring-reaming hole in turn. Coupling bolts must be tight coupling is symmetrical diameter, in boring, reaming, two bolts out. Well boring, hinge bolt hole flange with coupling of vertical, not oblique. Due to the coupling bolts in accordance with hinge holes corresponding to the diameter of the screw holes one by one after processing, processing back bolt installation location cannot be changed, so according to bolt after the actual weight difference of nut and lock washer