生每产运作与管文理.docVIP

大数据对制造企业生产流程的影响 摘要：在互联网和移动互联网时代，大到一个国家，小到每个个体，每天的生活都被重重的数据所包围。基于数据去判断，基于数据去决策成为国家、企业和个人的基本技能。而到今日，数据更成为一种能力，是形成企业核心竞争力的关键一环。随着数据的急剧增长，对于数据的收集、数据的处理、数据的存储以及数据的分析等能力面临着严峻的挑战，一个新的时代—大数据时代正在悄然到来。过去的制造企业以产品为导向，但现在，越来越多的制造企业意识到，要想保持持续健康的发展，就必须以客户为导向，真正了解客户的需求。制造企业一般大概要经过了解客户需求—产品研发设计—物料供应—产品生产这样的流程才能完成企业产品的生产。本文主要通过客户需求、产品研发设计、物料供应、产品生产几个生产流程节点来探究大数据背景下，大数据对制造企业生产流程的具体影响。最后，介绍大数据对企业生产流程再造的影响。 关键词：大数据 客户需求 物料供应 流程再造 Abstract：In the era of the Internet and mobile Internet, big to a country, small to every individual, every day of life is surrounded by a heavy data.Based on the data to determine, based on the data to become national, corporate and individual basic skills.And to this day, the data more become a kind of ability, forms the enterprise core competitive ability is a key link.With the rapid growth of data, for data collection, data processing, data storage and data analysis ability is facing severe challenge, a new era - the era of big data is quietly coming.Product oriented manufacturing enterprises in the past, but now, more and more manufacturers realize that if you want to keep the sustainable and healthy development, must be customer oriented, really understand customers needs.Manufacturing companies generally about through understand customer demand, product research and development design, material supply, production this process to complete enterprise production of the product.This article mainly through customer demand, product research and development design, material supply, production several production process node to explore under the background of big data, large data the specific impact of manufacturing enterprise production process. Finally, the big datas influence on the enterprise production process reengineering. Keywords: Big data The needs of customers The material supply Process reengineering 1大数据相关理论 1.1什么是大数据 大数据或称巨量资料，指的是所涉及的资料量规模巨大到无法通过目前主流软件工具，在合理时间内达到撷取、管理、处理、并整理成为帮助企业经营决策更积极目的的资讯。对于“大数据”研究机构Gartner给出了这样的定义。“大数据”是需要新处理模式才能具有更强的决