基于gprs在滑坡监测中的应用研究--大学毕设论文.docVIP

XXXXXXX 毕业设计 题 目 xxx 姓 名 xxx 学 号 xxx 专业班级 xxx 分 院 xxx 指导教师 xxx xxxx年xxx月xxx日 基于GPRS在滑坡监测中的应用研究 摘 要 通过与的 ,综合各种因素我们选择GPRS方式来作为监测数据采集和传输的主要方式。通过对GPRS网络的远程数据采集系统的软硬件研究，表明GPRS网络方式构建网络化滑坡监测系统是可行的、经济的和方便的，为技术人员及时有效地远程监测滑坡体提供了便利条件。 关键词： GPRS Technology And Its Research Of Application In Slipper Monitoring Abstract: Landslide disaster monitoring is generally at a low level in terms of technique and automation．The monitoring data collection of landslide has characteristics of (1)working in the relatively bad environment,difficult to use and supply alternating current sometimes, (2)quite difficult generally to adopt the wired communication because of the separate distribution of sensors and the long transmission distance．In recent years, along with the mobile technical development, the GPRS is applied to gradually the slipper monitors .This text analyzed GPRS that is applied in appearance advantage of monitoring ,passing to correspond with other technics comparison, putting forward the exploitation GPRS proceed the project that appearance monitors. Considering various kinds of factors comprehensively，we choose GPRS as the main technique of monitoring data collection and transmission．This paper introduces the software and hardware on long— distance data collection based on GPRS．The result shows that this technique is feasible．economical and convenient．For the technicians providing conveniently the long- distance monitoring the slippery on time and availably . Keywords：GPRS Technique；Slipper；Data collection；Long—distance monitoring 目 录1 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景及现状 1 1.1.1 研究的背景 1 1.1.2 研究的现状 1 1.2 本文研究内容 2 2 GPRS技术简析 3 2.1 通用分组无线业务（GPRS） 3 2.2 无线数据发展 3 2.2.1 迅猛发展的移动数据业务 3 2.2.2 GPRS无线数据技术 3 2.2.3前景看好的GPRS移动数据通信市场 4 2.3 2G网络向3G网络的演进途径 4 2.4 GPRS系统提供的业务 5 2.5 GPRS的路由管理 6 2.6 GPRS的协议结构 7 2.7 GPRS的网络结构 8 2.8 GPRS 系统的性能特点 9 2.9 GPRS系统的优势 10 3 滑坡的概述