频分复用(OFM)系统的原理.doc

On wireless communication,the high rate and high quality of communication service are required to offer,and OFDM has the advantage of the high bandwidth efficiency and strong anti-multipath ability ,so OFDM receives widespread attention in recent years. OFDM is actually one kind of multi-carrier modulation .and the main idea of OFDM is Channel will be divided into several subchannels orthogonal,and then turn High-speed data signals into parallel low-speed data-flow , modulation in each of the subchannels on transmission.The design is the use of MATLAB design a structured, modular, graphical simulation software. To provide simulation platform for OFDM technology. OFDM is required to complete the simulation modeling. The major signal mapping, modulation, and other sub-module . Signal mapping module which is based on the corresponding modulation encoding each bit Table Group into a plural . After string and the conversion of binary data , Road map on each divided into two groups a bit, By map the QAM constellation into plural. By using look-up table method QAM constellation is mapped. QAM constellation is drawn. And modulation or demodulation module can be used to achieve IFFT or FFT . OFDM systems are used more coherent demodulation. When receiver data is demodulation, Channel estimation need to correct by the frequency selective fading and sub-carrier frequency offset the random phase shift and the magnitude of the decline. Otherwise, the bit error rate performance is very difficult to achieve practical requirements. Channel estimation is used LMS channel estimation algorithm. Finally additive white Gaussian noise channels of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) - bit error curves is drawn.KEY WORDS wireless communication, multicarrier modulation, OFDM, Channel Estimation 目 录摘要 IABSTRACT II第一章 绪论 11.1正交频分复用（OFDM）的来源 11.2 正交频分复用（OFDM）的研究背景 11.2.1 无线通信的发展 11.2.2 第4代（4G）无线通信系统 21.3正交频分复用（OFDM）的意义 21.3.1正交频分复用（OFDM）的优点 21.3.2 正交频分复用（OFDM）的不足之处 41.4 多载波技术的发展 4第二章 频分