曹雪芹《林黛玉贾府》(教案).doc

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开教学视频动画全册放播 林黛玉进贾府 【教学目的】 1．欣赏生动而富有变化的人物描写艺术。 2．欣赏精湛的环境描写艺术。 3．使学生对中国封建社会贵族阶级的生活和思想有所了解。 【教学重点】 生动而富有变化的人物描写艺术 【教学时数】4课时 【教学过程】 一、曹雪芹与《红楼梦》 《红楼梦》（初名叫《石头记》，《风月宝鉴》，霑禛zhēn）夺得了帝位，这就是雍正皇帝。雍正即位后，立即开展了一场穷治政敌的凶残斗争，残酷地迫害与己争夺皇位的诸兄弟和异己政治势力。曹雪芹的父亲曹頫袴 第四回展现了小说更广阔的社会背景。通过《葫芦僧判断葫芦案》介绍了贾、史、王、薛四大家族的关系，把贾府置于一个更广阔的社会背景中来描写，使之更具有典型意义。同时由薛蟠的案件自然带出宝钗进贾府的情节。 第五回是全书的总纲。通过贾宝玉梦游太虚幻境，利用画册、判词及歌曲的形式，含蓄地将《红楼梦》众多主要人物和次要人物的发展和结局交代出来。《红楼梦》只流传下80回，遗失了结尾，因此，对于《红楼梦》中人物的命运，基本上是依据这些隐喻揣摩出来的。 至此，全书的主要人物、背景、发展脉络、人物命运基本上交代清楚了，小说的情节发展便在此基础上展开了。 三、人物形象分析 （一）林黛玉——中国古代文学作品中哭得最美的女子怡红公子、绛洞花王、富贵闲人兴儿形容她：嘴甜心苦，两面三刀，上头一脸笑，脚下使绊子，明是一盆火，暗是一把刀见其形知其名聪明累 　　 按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开教学视频动画全册放播 一点通教学网 venture capital investment guarantee mechanisms, talents, positive for special funds, play to the guiding role of financial capital, leveraging features, evolving financial resources, capital, financial capital, protection of social capital into new patterns. 3 innovation environment, optimizing talent, create a good atmosphere. Departments at all levels to put science and technology innovation and talent working in the strategic position of priority development, and full play to the guiding role of Government, vigorously promote scientific and technological innovation and the preferential policies, mobilizing the entire societys awareness of innovation, stimulate creativity. Further open service the green channel for talent to provide efficient, convenient, quality service and allow all kinds of talents to focus on innovation, play to our strengths. County-level accreditation in recognition of work in a timely manner, contributing to talent and rewarding scientific and technological achievements to emerge, release patent awards grants, encourage patent applications, social forces are encouraged to set up science and technology awards, create an environment conducive to scientific and technological progress, technological innovation, talent and career policy environment, rule