历年自考英语词学真题.doc

全国2003年4月英语词汇学试题 第一部分　选择题（共30分）．Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)1.The process of meaning relation is also called???? .(　　　)A．extension???B．degradation??C．specialization??D．elevation2.Idioms in the coursebook are used in a????? . (　　　)A．broad sense??B．narrow sense??C．figurative sense??D．special sense3.The relationship between the linguistic sign and a referent is?????? . (　　　)A．conventional???????B．non-conventionalC．concrete????????D．specific4.The way to define an antonym is based on?????? . (　　　)A．contradiction???????B．contrarinessC．oppositeness???????D．relativeness5.The fact that the whole vocabulary can be divided up into fields can be exemplified by???? .(　　　)A．Roget’s Thesaurus??????B．Concise Oxford DictionaryC．New Webster’s Dictionary????D．Co-build Dictionary6.Context?????? meaning.（　　　）A．explains ???B．interprets???C．defines???D．all the above7.Though still at work today ,??????? can hardly compare with what it was in the past. （　　　）A．word-formation?B．borrowing ??C．derivation???D．conversion8.Structural stability means the structure of an idiom is generally??????? . （　　　）A．movable????????B．unstableC．unchangeable???????D．ununderstandable9.Sentence idioms can be divided into??????? . （　　　）A．declarative and imperative????B．interrogative and exclamativeC．verbal and adverbial ?????D．both A and B10.?????? is considered to be a highly-inflected language. （　　　）A．Old English ???????B．Middle English C．Early Modern English ?????D．Late Modern English11.A morpheme that can stand alone as a word is thought to be??????? . （　　　）A．affixational ??B．derivational ??C．free ????D．bound12.The introduction of??????? at the end of the 6th century had a great impact on the English vocabulary. （　　　）A．printing ???B．Christianity??C．French words? ?D．all the above 13.Which of the following statements is true? （　　　）A．?Every word ha