高中英语 Module 1 Grammar 1Passive voice课件 外研版必修3.pptVIP

Example: ---- The Sagrada Fimilia was designed by an English architect (Spanish) ---- No, it wasn’t. It was designed by a Spanish architect. * Passive voice 被动语态的定义： 语态是动词的一种形式，用以表示主语和谓语之间的关系。当主语是谓语动作的执行者，则为主动语态；当主语是谓语动作的承受者，则为被动语态。 被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 一. 何时使用被动语态 1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要指出动作的执行者时 ① Paper is made from wood. ② He was wounded in the fight. 2. 需要强调动作的承受者时 ① Books and newspapers in the  reading room mustn’t be taken  away. ② He was awarded first prize in that contest. 3. 为了使语气婉转，避免提及自己或对方而使用被动语态，