通过在classpath自动方式把组件纳入spring容器中管理例子.docVIP

1.此处要注入一股Functions类,采用扫描注入的组件的方式须该类有一个接口,先写出Functions接口FunctionsInterface.java package?scan.impl;public?interface?FunctionsInterface {? ??public?abstract?void?show();} 2.Functions.java实现接口 package?scan.impl;import?javax.annotation.PostConstruct;import?javax.annotation.PreDestroy;import?org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service(functions)public?class?Functions?implements?FunctionsInterface {? ??/* (non-Javadoc)? ? ?* @see scan.impl.FunctionsInterface#show()? ? ?*/? ? @Override? ??public?void?show() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是扫描装配的!);? ? }? ??? ? @PostConstruct? ??public?void?init() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是初始化方法!);? ? }? ??? ? @PreDestroy? ??public?void?destroy() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是销毁方法!);? ? }} 3.测试类FunctionTest.java package?scan.impl;import?javax.annotation.PostConstruct;import?javax.annotation.PreDestroy;import?org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service(functions)public?class?Functions?implements?FunctionsInterface {? ??/* (non-Javadoc)? ? ?* @see scan.impl.FunctionsInterface#show()? ? ?*/? ? @Override? ??public?void?show() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是扫描装配的!);? ? }? ??? ? @PostConstruct? ??public?void?init() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是初始化方法!);? ? }? ??? ? @PreDestroy? ??public?void?destroy() {? ? ? ? System.out.println(我是销毁方法!);? ? }} 4.运行结果: 我是初始化方法! Finished creating instance of bean functions Returning cached instance of singleton bean org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor Returning cached instance of singleton bean org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor Returning cached instance of singleton bean org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor Returning cached instance of singleton bean org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor Returning cached instance of singleton bean org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostPro