垦丁地区水域活动者之游憩冲突与地方依恋研究.docVIP

退休人士參與休閒運動之自由時間管理對生活品質滿意程度的影響 The relationships between free time management and quality of life for recreational sport participating retirees 研究生：王惠宏 Hui-Hung Wang 指導教授：吳崇旗 Chung-Chi Wu 【摘要】 本研究旨在探討不同人口統計變項之退休人士參與休閒運動之自由時間管理與生活品質滿意程度之差異情形，以及退休人士參與休閒運動之自由時間管理對生活品質滿意程度之影響。本研究以為對象，便利性抽樣方式於實發放600份問卷，回收454份。以SPSS17.0t檢定、單因子變異數分析，其次以AMOS6.0進行線性結構關係模式之分析以瞭解整體模式之因果關係。研究結果顯示，一、自由時間管理在居住地、退休前職業、每月平均支出有顯著差異。二、生活品質滿意程度在居住地、退休前職業、週末/假日平均每天自由時間有顯著差異。三、自由時間管理對生活品質滿意程度有著正向而直接的影響效果。根據研究結果建議相關單位加強退休人口生活、休閒、運動、進修各方面的相關資訊，以休閒、運動場所的安全性，退休人士有效運用自由時間管理，提升退休人士的生活品質。此外，自由時間管理對生活品質之為5%，顯示仍有未被納入的考量。建議後續研究可進一步探討其他可能的影響因素。 【Abstract】 The purpose of this research is to explore the current situation and differences of retirees who participating on recreational sports on their free time management and quality of life, and to further examine the influence of free time management on quality of life. Data were collected from retirees who participate in recreational sports over the north, middle, south and eastern districts by convenience sampling during July to September in 2011. Among 600 questionnaires distributed, 454 valid questionnaires were received with the response rate of 75.67%. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA were used to analysis the data with SPSS17.0, as well as AMOS6.0 were used to examine the cause-effect relationship of the overall model. The results revealed that: 1. There were significant differences among respondents’ inhabited area, careers before retirement, average expenditure on their free time management. 2. There were significant differences among respondents’ inhabited area, careers before retirement, average free time on weekend/holiday on respondents’ free time management. 3. Free time management had direct and positive influence on quality of life. According to the above results, suggestions were made for relevant institutions and future researches. First, information related to life, leisure, sports and learning needs to be provided for retirees. Moreo