宏观经济 习题1-33.docVIP

Chapter 31 Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts Multiple Choice 1. International trade a. raises the standard of living in all trading countries. b. lowers the standard of living in all trading countries. c. leaves the standard of living unchanged. d. raises the standard of living for importing countries and lowers it for exporting countries. 2. One year a country has negative net exports. The next year it still has negative net exports and imports have risen more than exports. a. its trade surplus fell. b. its trade surplus rose. c. its trade deficit fell. d. its trade deficit rose