非谓语动词作状全解.docVIP

非谓语动词作状语全解 不定式和分词作状语的用法 一、不定式作状语可以作： 1．主要用作目的状语。常与in order to do (为了)或so as to do(以便)连用。so as to 不用于居首。 He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他早起为了赶上第一班车。 He sat down to have a rest.他坐下来休息。 He went to France to learn French。 他去法国学习法语。 They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan．他们站在路边为的是谈论这个计划。 They stopped to ask the way.他们停下来问路。（停下来的目的） 2．作结果状语。表示出乎意料的结果。做结果状语的不定式只能出现在句子的末尾，常见的不定式动词有：to find, to hear, to see, to be told, to form, to give, to make, to produce 等。 He hurried to the station only to find the train gone. 他匆匆忙忙地赶到火车站，发现火车已经开走了。 He woke up to find everybody gone. 他醒