博士英语翻译精编.doc

被动的句子，不一定是‘被’，可以有多种翻译和表达。?“加以”,?“经过”,?“用……来”‘得’， ‘得以’，‘发生了’，“被”,?“给”,?“遭”,?“挨”,?“为……所”,?“使”,?“由…”,?“受到”He was robbed. The apple was eaten. We are cheated. You may be influenced by others. Quality must be guaranteed first. 首先要保证质量。 It is amply justified by the result. 结果充分证明了假设。 My words had been misunderstood by others. 他们误解了我的话。 These issues were rarely touched. 大家很少谈及这些事情。 He was elected monitor, 他当选为班长。 Other?questions?will?be?discussed?briefly（as follows）.?其他问题将简单地加以讨论。?A new bill was adopted in the meeting. 会议通过了一项新的决议。In?other?words?mineral?substances?which?are?found?on?ea