中考复习之八年下册短语及句型.docVIP

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中考复习之八年下册短语及句型

短语、结构及重点句型 Unit 1 Will people have robots? fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定) less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定) in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)live to (be) … years old 活到……岁come true 实现,成为现实over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地 fall in love with… 爱上… 例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到他,我立刻爱上他 live alone 单独居住 feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go alon等) The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独 fly to the moon (fly to…飞往) 飞上月球 hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of) the same as 和……相同 A be different from B A与B不同There is a difference/There are differences between A and B. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人 get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等) go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等) study on computers 通过电脑学习 agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意 on a piece of paper 在一张纸上 (注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)help sb with sth/help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼 in the future 在将来/在未来 no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生) no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生) besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括) be able to与can 能、会 目标句型:What do you think life will be like in 1000 years? There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future. fewer / less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more可数和不可数都可以修饰。 Will kids go to school? Yes, they will /No, they won’t. Unit 2 What should I do? out of style 过时的 in style 流行的 call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票 pay for 付款 spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱 、时间 It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间 borrow …from 从….借( 借进来) lend…to 把…借给(借出去) You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend) buy sth for sb=buy sb. sth. 为……买东西 tell sb to

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