深圳新版牛津英年级下册第三单元 第一课时.docVIP

Unit 3 Our animal friends (第一课时) 一、核心词汇 1. blind adj.瞎的 2. radio n.无线电广播 3. programme n.节目 4. helpful adj.有用的 5. rescue v.营救 6. mean n.表示……的意思 7. receptionist n.接待员 8. allow v.允许进入 9. pet n.宠物 10. anywhere adv.任何地方 11. apologize v.道歉 12. lead v. 带领 13. bark v.(狗)吠叫 14. wake v.醒来 15. towel n.毛巾 16. bottom n.底部 17. finally adv.终于 18. airport n.机场 19. appear v.出现 20. act v.扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色) 21. climb v.攀登 22. dark adj.黑暗的 23. nothing pron.没有东西； 没有事情 二、重点短语 1.arrive at 到达 2.by oneself 独自 3.lead (sb.) to 带着(某人)到…… 4.fall asleep 入睡 5.wake up 醒来 6.get down 蹲下 7.fire engine 消防车 8.with ones help(=with the help of sb.)在某人的帮助下 三、常考句型 1.Read an article about a blind man and his guide dog.读一篇关于一个盲人和他的导盲犬的文章。 blind 形容词，以为“瞎的；失明的”。在前面加the表示一类人 Eg: We must try our best to help the blind. 【拓展】blind的固定搭配： (as) blind as a bat(蝙蝠) 视力极差的，几乎看不见的 be blind to.......对……视而不见 Eg：I must have be blind not to realize the danger we are in. 我一定是瞎了眼，连我们身临险境也看不出来。 turn a blind eye to.......对……熟视无睹 Eg: The police has turn a blind eye to the matter.警方对那件事视而不见。 Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here. （1）keep pets/animals养宠物 （2）allow sth.表示“允许”，常用句型：allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 Eg: 妈妈不允许我在家里养狗。Mum ________ _______ ______ _____ _______ ____ ______. What do you think the word eyemeans in the story? What do/does...mean?= What do you mean by...? ……是什么意思？ Eg:What does newspaper mean?=What do you mean by newspaper?“newspaper”是什么意思？ I m blind and I cant go anywhere by myself. By oneself 以为“独自地”，常用于句尾，强调没有别人帮助、陪伴。 Eg:Dont leave me at home by myself, Dad. 【拓展】常用的由反身代词构成的短语： Talk to oneself 自言自语 Enjoy oneself 过得快活 Help oneself to 随便吃（用） Teach oneself 自学 Dress oneself自己穿衣服 The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. apologize =say sorry 【拓展】 (1)apologize to sb=say sorry to sb 表“向……道歉” 而apologize for sth./doing sth.表“为（做）某事道歉”，“因……而道歉”。 lead:(过去式led) lead sb to……引领某人去某处 He soon fell asleep. Fall asleep 入睡，睡着 区别：go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡