大学英语综合教程教案Book 1 Unit 3new.docVIP

Book One Unit Three New Words and Expressions in Text A: attitude: n. (c) (+to/toward/towards) manner or way one thinks about, behaves toward, or feels toward sb. or sth. 看法;态度 ---The boy has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork. ---His son’s attitude to work made him angry. likely: I) a. 1) probable(often used in the following patterns: It is likely that…, (sb./sth.) be likely to do sth.)可能的 ---It is (highly)likely that my roommate will win the first-class scholarship. ---An earthquake is likely to strike the area in a year or two. ---Economists say that the quick economic growth is likely to continue throughout the 2010s. ---They are likely to become angry with him. --- the likely winner of the contest很可能在比赛中获胜的人 2) that seems reasonable, suitable, or right for a purpose似乎合理的，似乎合适的, 像是可靠的 ---not a very likely excuse 不太令人信服的理由 ---a likely story 似乎是合理的故事 ---There were several likely candidates for the job. 有好几个比较适合这项工作的人选 3) apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome; promising有希望的倾向于成功或得到预定效的；有指望的 ---a likely topic for investigation前景可观的调查主题 ---likely young men有希望的青年人 II) ad. probably (often preceded by “most”, “more than”, or “very”. You don’t use it as an ad. on its own.)可能 ---It is reported that another sandstorm will very likely come in the next 24 hours. ---We will most likely stay home during the Spring Festival. privileged: a. (修饰人) having a special advantage有特权的 ---the privileged classes (those who enjoy the advantages of the best education, of wealth, and secure social position)特权阶级 ---be privileged to attend the party有幸参加那宴会 privilege: I) n. (c) the right or advantage available only to a person, class or rank, or the holder of a certain position, etc特权,特惠 ---the privileges of birth (e. g., the privileges that come because one is born into a wealthy family 与生俱来的特权(如因生于富家) ---enjoy privileges (享受特权或优惠) ---grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. II) vt. 给予…特权（或优惠） minority: n. (c) the smaller number or