Unit 2 汉语比较.docVIP

Unit 2 Macro-contrastive study of English and Chinese 授课时间： Week 4 授课类型： 理论课、练习课 授课题目：Unit 2 Macro-contrastive study of English and Chinese 本授课单元教学目标： Students will be able to: 1. become aware of the differences between English and Chinese from a lexical perspective. 2. become aware of the differences between English and Chinese from a syntactic perspective. 3. become aware of the differences between English and Chinese from a cultural perspective 本授课单元教学重点和难点： Syntactic Differences between English and Chinese 本授课单元教学过程设计： Warm-up Activities (15 m’) Group Discussion: What differences do you find between the Chinese version and the English version respectively? (10 minutes) Ss read quotations from classical Chinese literature and their corresponding version of English translation. T is to elicit from the students their understanding of the differences between English and Chinese. 1.凤姐还欲问时，只听二门上传来云板，连叩四下，将凤姐惊醒。（《红楼梦》） Before Xifeng could ask more she was woken with a start by four blows in the chime bar at the second gate. 2. 这里宝玉悲恸了一会，忽然抬头不见了黛玉，便知黛玉看见他躲开了，自己也觉得无味，抖抖土起来，下山寻归旧路，往怡红院来。（《红楼梦》） By the time Baoyu’s weeping was over, Daiyu was no longer there. He realized that she must have seen him and have gone away in order to avoid him. Feeling rather foolish, he rose to his feet and brush the earth from his clothes. Then he descended from the rockery and began to retrace his steps in the direction of Green Delights. 3. 但今军中正缺箭用，敢烦先生监造十万支箭，以为应敌之具。（《三国演义》） But we’re rather short of arrows. Would you undertake to supply a hundred thousand for our next fight? 4.行者道：“嫂嫂休得推辞，我再送你个点心充饥！”又把头往上一顶。那罗刹心痛难禁，只在地上打滚，疼得她面黄唇白，只叫“孙叔叔饶命！”行者才收了手脚道：“你才认得叔叔么？我看牛大哥情上，且饶你性命！”（《西游记》） “Don’t try to say no, sister-in-law,” Monkey then said,” I’m giving you a pastry in case you’re hungry,” He butted upwards, causing such a violent heart pain that she could only roll around on the ground, her face sallow and her lips white from agony.” “Spare me, brother-in-law, spare me.” Wa