9AUnit4growinguprevsion解析.ppt

活学活用 (　　)(1)—Im very sorry, Amy. I cant find your favourite walkman. —________， Tom. Ill go and buy another one. A．It doesn‘t matter　 B．Dont say that C．Sure D．You are kidding (　　)(2)At last, she may ________the most suitable person for the job. A．proves to be　　B．prove that C．prove to be D．proves that A C 词 汇 点 睛 句 型 透 视 Period 4 Grammar 词 汇 点 睛 1　against prep.对抗；与……相反；违反 [观察] We are all against his idea. 我们都反对他的想法。 [探究] against表示“反对”，其反义词为 for。若表示“强烈”反对，一般用副词 strongly。表示“反对”，常同那些与之含义相关的动词连用，如：fight, struggle, protest, argue, guard等。 [拓展] against表示位置，意为“靠着”、“顶着”、“迎着”、“衬着”等。 The teachers desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。 活学活用 (　　)Mr Wang is strongly________dropping litter everywhere, because he thinks it is our duty to protect the environment. A．up　　　　　　B．for C．against D．down C 2　when/while conj. 当……时候 [观察] Things were different when I was a child. 我小时候情况不同。 I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳，其余的人都去打网球了。 [探究] when/while都可以引导时间状语从句，while表示“当……时候”，一般是两个动作同时发生。 [注意] while 所引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词必须是持续性的，不能是短暂性的。 活学活用 (　　)(1) [2013·雅安] Amy was reading a book ________I came in. A．when　　　　B．while C．because D．though (　　)(2)________my mother was cooking, I was playing in the yard. A．When B．If C．While D．Once A C 句 型 透 视 1　Dont wake me up until you finish your work. 直到你完成工作再叫醒我。 [探究] not…until 表示“直到……才”，until引导时间状语从句，主句动词可以是终止性动词。 She didnt marry until she was forty. 她直到四十岁才结婚。 Wed better not go until your sister arrives. 我们最好等你姐姐到了再走。 [辨析] until与till till/until在表达方式和意义上的特殊性：until是till的强调形式，但是它们表达的意义是相同的，都表示“直到某时”。不过，当主句是否定句时，它引出的意思是“直到(某时某动作才发生)”，这时候常会出现“not…until…”的结构。 中考链接 (　　)—Jimmy, its time to go to bed. —Oh, I wont do that　________I finish my homework. A．if　 B．until　 C．after　D．when B 2　It began to rain as soon as I left the house. 我刚一离开房子，就开始下雨。 [探究] as soon as表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；同样用法的词还有the moment, the minute, the instant等。 The boys ran off as soon as we appeared. 我们一出现，男孩们就都跑了。 I want to see him the minute