肠杆菌科、埃希菌属概览.ppt

肠杆菌科Enterobacteriaceae 教学大纲 肠道杆菌的共同特征及分类 引起肠道感染的大肠埃希菌种类和致病特点 大肠埃希菌的微生物学检查法 大肠埃希菌的卫生细菌学检查及其意义 Enterobacteriaceae A heterogeneous group of G- rods Their natural habitat is the intestinal tract of humans and animals (enteric bacilli) Facultative anaerobes or aerobes Most are normal flora Regular pathogen for humans: Salmonella, Shigella, some E. coli More than 30 genera, 120 species New findings in gastrointestinal bacteria 2006, Nature, Jeffrey Gordon, director of the Center for Genome Sciences at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Missouri, and his graduate student Buck Sam