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句子写作的原则 要写完整的句子 所谓完整的句子，一是要求结构完整，二是要求意义完整，要避免残缺句和融合句。 一个完整的句子是由至少包含一个主语和一个谓语的一组词构成的。 这个句子不论长短只能有一个中心思想。因此考生在写作时应注意一定要写完整的句子而避免写一些不完整的句子。 1．避免残缺句 残缺句包括从属分句和短语，它们仅仅是句子的一部分，不能独立存在。要想使这些从属分句和短语有意义，必须把它们附属在相应的句子中，而不能另成一句。 1）误用非谓语动词的残缺句 a. Bill working as if his life depended on that theme. (x) b. Bill had been working as if his life depended on that theme. (√) c. Why does he call home once a week? To keep in touch with his family (x) d. He calls home once a week to keep in touch with his family. (√) 2) 独立从句的残缺句 a. After I finished my homework. (x). b. After I finished my homework, I began to