习惯性髌骨脱位精读.pptVIP

Dislocation Of Patella. Types Acute Recurrent Habitual 1. Acute Result 4m sudden contraction of quadriceps while the knee is flexed or semi-flexed. Dislocates laterally C/F: Pain Swelling Unable to straighten the knee Medial condyle(Femur)? more prominent Tenderness (antero-medially) Treatment: Reduction- Under Gen. anesthesia Immobilisation: cylinder cast—3 weeks Recurrent D/L Etiology: Congenital Lig. Laxity hypoplasia of lat. Femoral condyle Flattening of Intercondylar groove Patellar maldevelopment Primary muscle defect Genu valgum Acquired Genu valgum Inequality of growth of con