必修三陈Unit2Language解析.ppt

Ⅱ.单项填空 1.(2009·安徽高考)A good friend of mine from　　　　I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. A.how B.whom C.when D.which 解析：考查名词性从句。介词from后除了接代词或名词作宾语外，还可接介词短语或副词短语作宾语；由后面“I was born”可以推测from后面可以指时间，也可以指地点，再由所给的选项可得出答案。 答案：C 2.(2009·江苏高考)Many young people in the West are expected to leave　　　　could be lifes most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. A.as B.that C.which D.what 解析：考查名词性从句。宾语从句中缺少主语，因此选择what。 答案：D 3.(2008·北京高考)The companies are working together to create 　　　　 they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A.which B.that C.what D.who 解析：考查宾语从句。从题干看，连接代词引导宾语从句作create的宾语，并在从句中作主语，因此用what。 答案：C 4.(2007·山东高考)　　　　worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A.This B.That C.What D.It 解析：句意：他总是改变主意，这一做法很是令我担忧。句中it充当形式主语，真正的主语是the way，其 后又有定语从句he keeps changing his mind修饰。 答案：D 5.(2007·全国卷Ⅱ)　　　　felt funny watching myself on TV. A.One B.This C.It D.That 解析：it为形式主语，真正的主语为动名词短语watching myself on TV。 答案：C 6.　　　　is known to us all is that China has a larger population as compared with any other country. A.That B.What C.It D.As 解析：考查主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语，what在此处等于the thing which，故选B项。 答案：B 7.　　　　you prefer， Ill give it to you. But we dont have any other models for you to choose from. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whichever D.However 解析： prefer为“较喜欢”之意。由空后的it及“we dont have any other models for you to choose from”可知，句子表达的是“在几者中选择一个”之意，有确定的选择范围，所以应用whichever(无论哪个)。 答案：C 8.—I believe we will have a good time with Alice in your birthday party. —Maybe. But it is still a question， you know， 　　　　 she can spare time to come. A.whether B.where C.that D.which 解析：考查名词性从句。句意： “我想我们跟Alice会在你的生日聚会上玩得很开心的。” “也许吧，但问题是她是否能抽出时间过来。”这里用whether引导一个主语从句，句中的it为形式主语。 答案：A Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The firm is working o