Unit现代大学英语第二版精读.ppt

cannabis cocaine stimulants opium heroin morphine crack dolantin “ice” “ecstasy”, XTC drug dependence drug of abuse drug addiction abstinence syndrome drug addict injecting drug user, IDU snorting physical dependence psychic dependence physiological dependence psychological dependence 卡特尔 （cartel） 由一系列生产类似产品的独立企业所构成的组织，集体行动的生产者，目的是提高该类产品价格和控制其产量。根据美国反托拉斯法，卡特尔属于非法。 卡特尔是垄断组织形式之一。生产或销售某一同类商品的企业，为垄断市场，获取高额利润，通过在商品价格、产量和销售等方面订立协定而形成的同盟。参加这一同盟的成员在生产、商业和法律上仍然保持独立性。 亨弗莱·德弗瑞斯特·鲍嘉（1899年12月25日-1957年1月14日），美国男演员。1942年凭借在《卡萨布兰卡》中出色的表演获得奥斯卡最佳男演员奖提名；1951年凭借《非洲女王号》获得奥斯卡最佳男主角奖。 1999年，被美国电影学院评为电影诞生100年以来最伟大的男演员。 1. sth is forbidden to sb 那时任何外国人都被禁止进入该地。 Entry to the place was then forbidden to all foreigners. 2. stamp out 地方政府发动了一场运动来清除腐败。 The local government has made a drive to stamp out corruption. 3. have/feel contempt for 我对这种不诚实的行为只有蔑视。 I have/feel nothing but contempt for such dishonest behaviors. Text Analysis Essay 1 Argument 4: Words and Expressions The government and the mafia have a vested interest in the criminalization of drugs. How can this be? Why blame the government for the deaths? Why does the government have a vested interest in it? What is then Vidal’s real concern? The drug problem? Or individual freedom against government control? Text Analysis Essay 1 Argument 5: Discussion Drugs Gore Vidal understanding the language points 3. No one in Washington today recalls ... No one in Washington today || recalls what happen during the years || alcohol was forbidden by a Congress || that thought is had a divine mission to stamp out Demon Rum – || launching, in the process, the greatest crime wave in the country’s history, || causing thousands of deaths from bad alcohol, and || creating a general contempt among citizenry … Subject Verb Object Relative clause Relative clause Present participle phrase 1 Present participle phrase 2 Present participle phrase 3