广州(上海)牛津英语八年级下册Unit6 Langauge.pptVIP

that引导的宾语从句 1. I believe my teacher. 2. I believe you. 3. I believe (that) you can pass the English exam. 4. I believed (that) you could pass the English exam. 5. Our teacher said that light travels much faster than sound. 【归纳】 1. 在句中，放在谓语动词后，表示动作的对象或行为的承受者的成分叫____（主语 / 谓语/宾语），这一部分通常由____词、___ 词或相应词性的短语充当。（例句1、2） 2. 当宾语部分不是由一个单词或词组，而是由一个完整的 ____来充当时，这个充当宾语的句子就叫做_______，另一个句子叫做____(主句 / 从句)，而整个句子就叫 ______(简单句/并列句/复合句)。 如下图示： I believe (that) you can pass the 主句 引导词 宾语从句 English exam. 宾语从句 Tips: 宾语从句在引导词、语序、时态 这三方面和我们在Unit 3 学习过的间 接引语基本相同，我们结合例句来回 忆一下具体的用法和注意事项吧！ 3. 当宾语从句是陈述句时，用 ____ 引导，_________ （可以省略/不可省略）。（例3） 4. 宾语从句必须用________ (陈述句/疑问句）的语序，即：引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他。（例3） 5. 当主句是现在时态，宾语从句根据实际情况用任意时态（例3）；当主句是过去时态，从句________________（用相应的过去时态/时态不变）（例4）；当宾语从句是客观真理时，不管主句是什么时态，从句还是用___________。（例5） 6. 否定前移：当主句中的主语是I 或we, 谓语动词是think, believe, imagine, guess, consider, expect等词时，宾语从句的否定词not要前移到主句中。（例句6） 1. Edward said he is interested in playing basketball. 2. I think it won’t rain tomorrow. 3. Sam said that his father had bought him a new computer. 4. He knew that the earth moved around the sun. A 1 S1 I eat a lot of sweets and only a little fruit. S2 I think (that) you need to eat fewer sweets and more fruit. 2 S1 I/lot/butter / little bread. S2 I think (that) you need to eat less butter and more bread. 3 S1 My brother / lot / cheese and / few vegetables. S2 I think (that) he need to eat less cheese and more vegetables. 4 S1 My parents/lot/eggs/ little rice. S2 I think (that) they need to eat fewer eggs and more rice. 5 S1 I/little fruit/lot/fried food S2 I think (that) you need to eat more fruit and less fried food. 6 S1 I/lot/pork/few vegetables S2 I think (that) you need to eat less pork and more vegetables. -- Have you completed the survey, Suzy? -- Yes, and I’ve got the results he