导学案Grammar动词-ing在句中作定语表语及宾语补足语.docVIP

一、动词-ing形式 短语 作表语 ★一些表示状态、品质、情绪的动词-ing形式可作表语。如： It’s amazing that you should know that! The test results have been very discouraging. The reason he gave was not very convincing. The photograph is missing. ★动词-ing形式 短语 作表语，有时说明主语的内容。如： Henry’s job is teaching physics in a local middle school. My brother’s favorite activity is hiking. 注意: 当动词-ing形式 短语 表示经常性的动作时，可以和主语互换位置。如： Mr. Wang’s favorite exercise is running around the block. Running around the block is Mr. Wang’s favorite exercise. 二、动词-ing形式 短语 作宾语补足语 ★动词-ing形式 短语 作宾语补足语，强调宾语发出的动作正在进行。后可跟动词-ing形式 短语 作宾语补足语的动词有set, catch, find, have, kee