美国纽伯瑞奖.doc

美國紐伯瑞獎 .tw/exep/prod/books2008/awards/award_history.php?reward_id=rw030000066　　美國紐伯瑞獎(The Newbery Medal for Best Childrens Book)是世上第一個兒童文學獎，於1922年由美國圖書館學會(American Library Association-ALA)的分支機構美國圖書館兒童服務學會(Association for Library Service to Children-ALSC)所設立，是為紀念十八世紀的英國書商約翰．紐伯瑞(John Newbery)為文童文學之貢獻而設置。　　此獎項主要針對兒童和青少年文學創作者頒發，創作內容充滿勵志性，主角也多是青少年，主題多元，從一般的家庭故事、冒險小說、以至於奇幻小說都可以從 得獎 作品中找到。 歷史悠久的紐伯瑞文學獎，對美國和世界的兒童文學都有極大的影響，是全球青少年兒童學習閱讀、寫作的最佳參考指標和必讀書籍。Newbery Medal Winners, 1922 - Present 2011: Moon over Manifest?by Clare Vanderpool (Delacorte Press, an imprint of Random House Childrens Books)2010:?When You Reach Me?by?Rebecca Stead (Wendy Lamb Books, an imprint of Random House Childrens Books)?2009:?The Graveyard Book?by Neil Gaiman, illus. by Dave McKean (HarperCollins)?2008:?Good Masters! Sweet Ladies! Voices from a Medieval Village?by Laura Amy Schlitz (Candlewick)?2007:?The Higher Power of Lucky?by Susan Patron, illus. by Matt Phelan (Simon Schuster/Richard Jackson)?2006:?Criss Cross?by?Lynne Rae Perkins (Greenwillow Books/HarperCollins)?2005:?Kira-Kira?by?Cynthia Kadohata (Atheneum Books for?Young Readers/Simon Schuster)?2004:?The Tale of Despereaux: Being the Story of a Mouse, a Princess, Some Soup, and a Spool of Thread?by Kate DiCamillo (Candlewick Press)??2003:?Crispin: The Cross of Lead?by Avi (Hyperion Books for?Children)??2002:?A Single Shard?by Linda Sue Park(Clarion Books/Houghton?Mifflin)??2001:?A Year Down Yonder?by Richard Peck (Dial)??2000:?Bud, Not Buddy?by Christopher Paul Curtis (Delacorte)??1999:?Holes?by Louis Sachar (Frances Foster)??1998:?Out of the Dust?by Karen Hesse (Scholastic)?1997:?The View from Saturday?by E.L. Konigsburg (Jean?Karl/Atheneum)?1996:?The Midwifes Apprentice?by Karen Cushman (Clarion)?1995:?Walk Two Moons?by Sharon Creech (HarperCollins)?1994:?The Giver?by Lois Lowry(Houghton)?1993:?Missing May?by Cynthia Rylant (Jackson/Orchard)?1992:?Shiloh?by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor (Atheneum)?1991:?Maniac Magee?by J