U1-words.pptVIP

* * * * * D R _ word _ device1 device: n. a piece of equipment designed to serve a special purpose They suspected that an explosive device had been left somewhere inside the building. 她发明了一种能在下雨时自动关闭窗户的装置。 She invented a device that automatically closes windows when it rains. device, instrument implement 这几个词都可用作名词，都有“用具”、“器具”之意。 CF: D R _ word _ device2 I have fitted a device to my car which opens the garage doors automatically. 我车上装了一个能自动开启车库门的装置。 instrument 表示“器械”、“仪器”、“（发动机或航海、航空等的）测量仪器 ”、“仪表”，表示为技术工作设计的工具，着重于工具的精密与复杂。例如： All surgical instruments must be sterilized before use. 所有外科手术器械使用前都必须消毒。 device 表示“（为某种用途而制作或改装的）装置、器具”。例如： D R _ word _ implement implement 指“工具”、“器具”，常指用于户外如园艺或农用的工具。例如： Man’s earliest implements were carved from stone and bone. 人类最早的工具是用石头和骨头凿刻而成。 D R _ word _ profit1 profit: n. 1. money gained by business He makes a big profit from selling waste material to textile companies. 他以获利价出售了他的房子。 He sold his house at a profit. 2. advantage gained from some action Finishing college will be your profit. I have read this book with profit. D R _ word _ profit2 Collocation： 获得利润 clear/earn/make/turn a profit 分红利 divide profits 净利 a clear/net profit 毛利，总利润 a gross profit 薄利 poor profits 薄利多销 small profits and quick returns 获利地、有利可图地 at a profit D R _ word _ profit3 这几个词都可用作名词，均有“利益”、“好处”之意。 profit, interest advantage CF: The company has targeted a quite high profit for the year. 公司为今年制定了较高的赢利目标。 A public servant is to work in the interests of the public. 公务员应该为公众谋利益。 interest 当“利益”讲时常用复数形式。例如： profit 指在物质与精神方面的好处，但以金钱方面为主。例如： D R _ word _ profit4 advantage 常指有利条件或优势地位。例如： Don’t you think it a double advantage for us? 难道你不认为这对我们来说是一件一举两得的事吗？ He was adept at maintaining a psychological advantage. 他擅于保持一种心理上的优势。 D R _ word _ invest invest: v. use money to make a profit out of something that will increase in value She decided to invest $10,000 in the gas industry. Many businessmen are investing in farming. 许多商人正在向农业投资。 My parents intend to inves