SUES FALL 2008 FINAL TEST MASTER ANSWER.docVIP

（勤奋、求是、创新、奉献） 2008～ 2009学年第1学期考试试卷 主考教师：____ Thomas A. Hamade____ 学院 _ 汽车工程学院__ 班级 姓名 _________ 学号 _________ 《先进制造工艺（美）》课程试卷A答案 （本卷考试时间120分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 题分 8 12 9 16 54 100 得分 Ⅰ. Fill in the blank（4 blanks, 4 points each, 16 points total） Heat Transfer deals with the determination of the rates of energy transfers as well as variation of temperature. A water vapor at temperature and pressure higher than the saturation point is known as ___superheated__ steam. Fluid flow is the science that deals with the behavior of moving fluids. The enthalpy is H = U + PV and the internal energy for a closed system is given as dU = δQ – δW. Thermal Science is the science of energy transformation in thermodynamics, fluid flow and heat transfer. The ideal gas law is used to approximate P, T, V relationship for many gases. The expansivity of fluids is an energy form and represented by pressure and volume of fluids according to the following relationship between pressure and volume of the fluid: ____PV___. The Bernoulli equation is used to predict flow conditions of a fluid along the streamlines. One British thermal unit (BTU) is equal __252____ calories and each calorie is equal __4.187___ Joules. 273 K is equal _____ 0F and 0 K is equal to _____ R. The lowest possible pressure is 0Pa and the lowest possible _____temperature_____ is 0 K. The weight of matter on the moon is much than that on earth because of the _______________ constant is much lower. Ⅱ. Choose the right answers:（4 questions, 4 points each, 16 points total) 1. Which one of the following devices is used to generate electric power: (a)Pump (b)Electric motor (c)Gas heaters __X__(d)Turbine Which one of the following devices is used to compress fluids: (a)Nozzle __X__(b)Compressor (c)Turbine (d) None mentioned Which one of the following is a open system: (c) Gas inside cylinder exchanges heat with surrounding but no mass enters the system. Gas isolate