题型专项突破-Unit1_完形填空（科技篇）.docVIP

题型专项突破- Unit1完形填空 一、完形填空 The rocket engine, with its steady roar（轰鸣）like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have 1 powerful enough t0 shod astronauts 2 the earth’s gravitational 引力 pull and 3 them on the moon. We have now become space 3 . Impressive and complex 5 it may appear, the rocket, which was 6 in China over 800 years 3 , is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is 8 in the rocket engine changes 9 gas. The hot and rapidly 10 gas must escape, but it can do so only 11 an opening that 12 backward. As the gas is 13 with great force, it 14 the rocket in the 15 direction. Like the kick of a gun 16 it is fired, it 17 the laws of nature 18 by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that “ 19 every action, there is 20 equal and opposite reaction.” 1 A. shown B. been C. appeared D. proved 2 A. against B. despite C. beyond D. from 3 A. send B.了and C. take D. carry 4 A. travelers B. astronauts C. researchers D. explorers 5 A. because B. so C. as D. although 6 A. made B. discovered C. developed D. invented 7 A. in advance B. before C. earlier D. ago 8 A. round B. contained C. stored D. burned 9 A. as B. into C. for D. the 10 A. heating B. escaping C. expanding D. conducting 11 A. in B. at C. by D. through 12 A. turns B. goes C. faces D. directs 13 A. transmitted B. spread C. set D. radiated 14 A. attracts B. leads C. pulls D. pushes 15 A. same B. other C. opposite D. wrong 16 A. that B. when C. if D. although 17 A. states B. proves C. follows D. breaks 18 A. described B. discussed C. considered D. made 19 A. Like B. As C. With D. For 20 A. no B. an C. another D. the 答案： 1 - 5 DCBAC 6 - 10 DDDBC 11 - 15 DCDDC 16 - 20 BCADB 解析： 根据空后形容词powerful作表语可推知，此处应选系动词proved,意为“证明是”。been和appeared虽可作系动词但与句意不符，故排除。 根据powerful enough to shoot astronauts可以判断是“超出地球的引力”，故选beyond,意为“超出，超过”。 3 根据后面的on the moon可知选land,固定短