2011年全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题（B卷）.docVIP

2011年研究生入学考试试题 ********************************************************************* 学科、专业名称： 研究方向：考试科目名称：英语基础 考试科目代码：考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。I. Word Translation 30 points Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate 30 technical terms, abbreviations or proper names, either from English to Chinese or from Chinese to English, within 60 minutes. You should write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. Section A English to Chinese 15 points WIPO UNESCO Academy Awards West Point Vogue Decentralization Carve Her Name with Pride Xenophobia Ethnocentrism Holiday Inn Irrevocable letter of credit Appreciation of RMB Financial turmoil Disposable chopsticks environment-friendly product Section B Chinese to English 15 points 国家安全部 中国人民政治协商会议 常务委员会 司法公正 科教兴国 抗洪救灾 外向型经济 黄金储备 贸易逆差 温室效应 《道德经》 伪科学 文化摇篮 《论语》 冲突主导关系 II. Passage Translation 120 points Directions: This part consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate one English passage into Chinese and one Chinese passage into English within 120 minutes. You should write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. Section A English to Chinese 60 points A Farewell to Arms Ernest Hemmingway The plain was rich with crops; there were many orchards of fruit trees and beyond the plain the mountains were brown and bare. There was fighting in the mountains and at night we could see flashes from the artillery. In the dark it was like summer lightning, but the nights were cool and there was not the feeling of a storm coming. Sometimes in the dark we heard troops marching under the window and guns going past pulled by motor-tractors. There was much traffic at night and many mules on the roads with boxes of ammunition on each side of their pack-saddles and gray motor trucks that carried men, and other trucks with loads covered with canvas that moved slower in the traffic. There were big guns too that passed in the day