八年级英语上期末复习：情态动词用法.docVIP

初二英语上期末复习：情态动词用法 　　概　 说　　助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类：基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个：do, have和be；情态助动词有十三个：may, might； can, could； will, would； shall, should； must, need, dare, used to, ought to。 上述两类助动词的共同特征是，在协助主动词构成限定动词词组时，具有作用词的功能：　　1）构成否定式：　　He didn’t go and neither did she.　　The meeting might not start until 5 o’clock.　　2）构成疑问式或附加疑问式：　　Shall I write to him?　　You have been learning French for 5 years, haven’t you?　　3）构成修辞倒装：　　Nowhere can he obtain any information about his sister.　　Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.　　4）代替限定动词词组：　　A: Who c