高三英语典型例题分析、综合能力练习人教版知识精讲.docVIP

高三英语典型例题分析、综合能力练习人教版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： 1. 典型例题分析 2. 综合能力练习 【典型例题】 [例1] The tower is designed to resist an earthquake 7.0 on the Richter Scale as well as the biggest typhoon is a 100-year cycle . A. measured B. measuring C. being measured D. to be measured 答案：B 解析：此题考查非谓语动词。此处做an earthquake的定语，根据修饰关系应是被动，但measure一词应用主动表示被动，排除A项。C项指的是正在进行的动作，D项表示“将要测量”，不符合语境。所以选B项。 [例2] Has it been warned that all the children in this area stay at their homes until the Flu has been controlled ? A. can B. will C. may D. shall 答案：D 解析：此题考查情态动词一些特殊用法。第二第三人称在表达许诺、警告、命令、意图、决心等时，需用情态动词shall，其含义为“必须”、“应该”。本句意为“在流感得到控制以前，告诫这个地区所有的孩子必须待在家里吗？”。 [例3] — Shall we go there next Sunday ? ????— ? ????— To see the football match . A. What with B. What by C. What for D. What on 答案：C 解析：这是一种简略的问句，原句应为：What shall we go there for ? 后面的答语也省略了we shall go there，故用动词不定式短语做目的状语来回答。 [例4] He’s bad-tempered , selfish and an unpleasant man . A. therefore B. altogether C. otherwise D. anyhow 答案：B 解析：此题考查副词。Therefore因此；altogether总共，表示总结；otherwise否则，要不然的话；anyhow不管怎么样。 [例5] He insisted that the composition immediately . A. would be written B. was going to be written C. be written D. should write 答案：C 解析：此题考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持（一个意见、建议）”时，其后宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，其形式为“（should）+动词原型”。 [例6] — the sports meet might be put off . — Yes , it all depends on the weather . A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told 答案：A 解析：此题考查现在完成时的被动语态。分析四个答案我们可以排除B、D两项，因为它们都是主动语态。联系上下句，我们得知是别人告诉“我”，而不是“我”告诉别人。 [例7] Did you notice the on the leader’s face when he heard 23 countries couldn’t get enough rice in Africa ? A. appearance B. description C. expression D. attitude 答案：C 解析：appearance外表，出现；description描述；expression表情，表达；attitude态度。 [例8] Determined to stand up and make a living by herself , Frida began to learn to paint she was limited to bed and wheelchair . A. because B. even though C. unle