排水毕设说明书.doc

摘 要 本次毕业设计的题目为排水工程初步设计—工艺。主要任务是完成该城排水管网布置及污水处理厂初步设计和单项处理构筑物施工图设计。 其中初步设计要完成设计说明书一份、扩初设计图纸张，主要是完成污水厂平面布置图，污水厂工艺高程图，污水提升泵站布置图，平面图和剖面图及部分其他处理构筑物平面图和平面图。 该污水处理厂工程，近期规模为万吨/日。 该污水厂的污水处理流程为：从泵房到细格栅，再进入平流沉砂池，然后进入辐流式初沉池，进入反应池，进入辐流式二次沉淀池，进入接触池，再进入巴氏计量槽，最后出水；污泥的流程为：从反应池排出的污泥进入污泥泵房，一部分污泥经污泥泵房回流反应池，另外的剩余污泥由污泥泵送入浓缩池，再进入储泥池，最后脱水后外运处置。 能够脱氮除磷，出水水质高，运行简单，相对经济成本低。 污水处理厂处理后的出水优于国家二级污水综合排放标准(GB8978-1996)中的一级标准。 所选择的工艺，具有良好的脱氮除磷功能工艺；脱氮除磷。The topic of this graduate design is about the design of the sewage disposal plant in the development area of economy and techonology in Liao Ning liao yang City. The technics of the plant is the Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic. The main task is the primary design of the plant and the shop drawing of the oxidation ditch pond. The task of the primary design is that a design book、a plan of the plant、the high drawing of the disposal of sludge and sewage;in the single disposal build design,the harvest is that the section plane drawing、the plan and some part magnifying drawings of the Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic. The construction of this plant is 00 steres per day. The process of the sewage in the plant is that:The sewage runs from pump house to sand sinking pond,enters the pond of sedimentation tank,enters disinfection pond,then enters calculation trough,at last lets out.The process of the sludge is that: Surplus sludge from the sedimentation tank enters concentration pond,enters digestion pong,then it is dehydrated,at last it is carried out of the plant. The outlet water of the plant meets the level one of the National Sewage Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996). There is an Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic more than the craft of SBR in the craft of CASS. it prevents sludge from eapending,promots releasing phosphorus ,and strengthens anti-nitration. Keywords　 The Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic;Taking off the nitrogen and the phosphorus. 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 目录 I 第1章 设计概论 5 1.1 设计题目 5 1.2 设计任务 5 1.3 设计阶段 5 1.4 设计依据 5 1.5 设计原始资料 5 1.5.1 城市规划资料 5 1.5.2 气象资料 7 1.5.3 纳污水体的水文资料 8 1.5.4 工程地质资料 8 1.