MC265塔吊拆方案-中英文.docVIP

2号塔吊拆除方案 Method Statement on Dismantling the Tower Crane No.2 一、 概括：Brief Introduction 2号塔吊（MC265）位于主楼和裙楼C区之间，施工塔高 约80米，臂长 50米，已设三道附墙装置，塔吊基础设在地下室处，目前钢结构楼层安装基本结束，为不影响后续屋面柱子、环及灯笼的安装，需对该塔进行拆除。 The mentioned tower crane No.2 (MC265）is located between the main building and zone C of ancillary building with the foundation in the basement. It is about 80m high and its arm is 50m long, and it has three sets of steel support linking with the building structure for fixation. Presently, steel structure installation is basically completed, thus in order not to affect the roof erection work and as like, we need to dismantle this tower crane. 二、 拆除前准备 Preliminary Preparation 拆除作业前拆除空间、地面的障碍，确定拆装塔吊的位置及40 吨汽车吊作业地点及塔吊构部件被拆后的堆放位置，督促拆装人员工具、索具塔吊限位、保险、电器电缆、液压顶升系统及劳动防护用品的检查工作，确认正常，办好拆塔前交接手续和对拆除方案进行交底后方能进行拆卸作业。 Make necessary cleaning in the adjacent area to leave the work platform for dismantling and mobile crane (40T) operation; set the location for storing the dismantled elements; all involved persons to assure the normal condition of all the relevant tools facilities, rope limit switch, safety devices, electrical devices, hydraulic jack, labor protection facilities etc.; before dismantling work start, finish the tower crane handover procedure and method explanation. 三、 拆卸顺序 Dismantling Sequence 塔吊的拆卸方法与安装方法基本相同，只是工作程序与安装时相反，即后装的先拆，先装的后拆，具体步骤如下： The dismantling method is mostly similar with the one for erection, only the sequence is reversed, i.e. firstly disassemble the elements which were erected lastly; then dismantle those were erected earlier. The detailed method is as follows: 3.1、调整爬升架导轮与塔身立柱的间隙为3-5mm为宜，吊一节标准节移动小车位置至大约离塔吊中心10m处，使塔吊的重心落在顶升油缸上的铰点位置，然后卸下支座与塔身连接的8个高强度螺栓。 Operate a mobile trolley along the arm of the crane to make balance and keep the crane’s center of gravity corresponding to the top of hydraulic jack, then release the screws which connect the crane elements. 3.2、将活塞杆全部伸出，当顶升横梁挂在塔身的下一级踏步上，卸下塔向与塔身的连接螺栓，稍升活塞杆，使上、下支座与塔身脱离，推出标准节至引进横梁外端，接着缩回全部活塞时，使爬爪搁在塔身的踏步上，缩回全部活塞，使上、下