* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 5 * * 2007年全球销量 * * * * 品牌资产价值 * * 2008年品牌资产价值 * * * * * * * * 5-* Specific Attack Strategies Price discounts Lower-priced goods Value-priced goods Prestige goods Product proliferation Product innovation Improved services Distribution innovation Manufacturing-cost reduction Intensive advertising promotion 5-* Competitive Marketing Strategiesfor Market Follower Runner-Up Firms that Want to Hold Their Share Without Rocking the Boat Counterfeiter Cloner Adaptor Imitator 在资本密集的同质性产品的行业中,市场跟随者策略是大多数企业的选择。这些行业的主要特点是: (1)产品的同质程度高,产品差异化和形象差异化的机会较低; (2)服务质量和服务标准的趋同; (3)消
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