2D and 3D Fourier Based Discrete Radon Transform.pptVIP

2D and 3D Fourier Based Discrete Radon Transform Amir Averbuch With Ronald Coifman – Yale University Dave Donoho – Stanford University Moshe Israeli – Technion, Israel Yoel Shkolnisky – Yale University Research Activities Polar processing (Radon, MRI, diffraction tomography, polar processing, image processing) Dimensionality reduction (hyperspectral processing, segmentation and sub-pixel segmentation, remote sensing, performance monitoring, data mining) Wavelet and frames (error correction, compression) Scientific computation (prolate spheroidal wave functions) XML (fast Xpath, handheld devices, compression) Nano technology (modeling nano batteries, controlled drug release, material science simulations) - interdisciplinary research with material science, medicine, biochemistry, life sciences Participants: previous and current Dr Yosi Keller – Gibbs Professor, Yale Yoel Shkolnisky - Gibbs Professor, Yale Tamir Cohen – submitted his Ph.D Shachar Harrusi – Ph.D student Ilya Sedelnikov - Ph.D student Neta Rabin - Ph.D student Alon Shekler - Ph.D student Yossi Zlotnick - Ph.D student Nezer Zaidenberg - Ph.D student Zur Izhakian – Ph.D student Typical CT Images CT Scanner CT-Basics Introduction – CT Scanning X-Ray from source to detector Each ray reflects the total absorption along the ray Produce projection from many angles Reconstruct original image 2D Continuous Radon Transform 2D Continuous Fourier Slice Theorem Discretization Guidelines We will look for both 2D and 3D definitions of the discrete Radon transform with the following properties: Algebraic exactness Geometric fidelity Rapid computation algorithm Invertibility Parallels with continuum theory 2D Discrete Radon Transform - Definition Summation along straight lines with θ45° Trigonometric interpolation at non-grid points 2D Discrete Radon Transform – Formal Definition 2D Definition - Illustration 2D Discrete Radon Definition – Cont. 2D Definition - Illustration Selection of the Parameter t Radon({y=sx+