双语医学课件3-心脏The heart.ppt

vocabulary Cardiac Cycle Why the athlete has a low resting pulse? 为什么运动员心率较低？ The athlete’s resting stroke volume is significantly higher than the average. (The heart pumps more blood with each beat.---it can maintain a normal resting cardiac output with fewer beats) Cardiac Output ( 心输出量） How the heart respond to exercise? (L. 115) Heart rate increases during exercise. Cardiac Output ( 心输出量） What is Starling’s Law of the Heart? (斯塔林心脏定律　L. 117) 　　cardiac muscle fibers (心肌纤维） 　　venous return (静脉回流） Formula: 心输出量﹦100ml×100bpm This exercise cardiac output is greatly increased. Cardiac O