Unit 7一般过去时课件.pptVIP

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Unit 7一般过去时课件

A. Regular verbs规则动词: 1. 动词原形+ed e.g. play→played clean→cleaned visit→visited stay→stayed practice→practiced ask→asked watch→watched 2. 以e结尾的+d e.g. live→lived dance→danced 3. 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i+ed e.g. study→studied try→tried carry→carried 4. 重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写尾字母再加ed (两辅夹一元) e.g. stop→stopped plan→planned 2.句型变化 : be动词的一般过去时,肯定变否定was/were后加not即可,变疑问把was/were提到句首 Find the mistakes and correct them 1.I visit my grandparents yesterday. 2.Does your uncle see elephants last weekend? 3.They don’t climb a mountain yesterday. 4.Kate didn’t played football yesterday morning. 5. We go to the museum last month. * 含义;表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常常和过去的时间状语连用。 yesterday 昨天 last year去年(last 短语) one year ago一年前 just now 刚才 in 2009 表示过去的时间词组 当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组”时就用“一般过去时” The day before yesterday 1、be 动词的一般过去时 2、行为动词的一般过去时 be 是 am is are was were 动词 词尾加ed 两者 不共存 Do you know 行为动词如何加 ed? 一般过去时分为两种: 动词过去式的构成: 规则变化 不规则变化 动词过去式知多少?(小组合作探究学习:请观察给出的动词,你能写出其它动词的过去式吗?) 1) want - wanted 2)live--lived 3) study – studied clean – cleaned dance – danced play – played turn ______ taste _______ stay _______ happen ______ move _______ cry ________ wish _________ agree _______ carry _______ 4) stop—_________ plan______ shop —______ turned happened wished tasted moved agreed stayed cried carried planned stopped shopped Grammar Focus do ______ go ______ have _____ come_____ read _____ see _____ did went had came read saw 不规则动词的过去式无规则可循,要注意 自己积累。部分不规则动词可参考书本 B. Irregular verbs: 不规则动词 如何正确选用这两种句型结构 ? 1.当表示的是过去存在的状态时用 --------be动词的一般过去时 2.当表示的是过去发生的动作时用 --------行为动词的一般过去时 我们接下来总结一下这两种句型结构 1、be 动词的一般过去时 例如: 他刚才在这。 他刚才不在这。 他刚才在这吗? He was here just now. He wasn’t here just now. Was he here just now? 肯定句:主语+was/were+其它 否定句:主语+wasn’t

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