GATE功能介(对外).pptVIP

概览（1） GATE is a General Architecture for Text Engineering Developed by the Natural Language Processing Research Group within the Department of Computer Science at the University of Sheffield 概览（2） Language Resources (LRs) refers to data-only resources such as document, corpus. Processing Resources (PRs) refers to resources whose character is principally programmatic or algorithmic, such as tokeniser, POS tagger. Applications model a control strategy for the execution of PRs. There are two main types of pipeline: Simple pipelines Corpus pipelines 概览（4） 功能介绍 Tokeniser 实现分词功能，每个Token标注包括的属性有： kind: Word, Number, Symbol, Punctuation, SpaceToken orth: upperInitial, allCaps, lowerCase, mixedCaps length string Sentence Spliter 实现分句功能 功能介绍 Gazetteer 辞典 lists.def 内容包括 country.lst:location:country country.lst 内容包括 China Chine Chypre Colombia Colombie 功能介绍 Part of Speech Tagger 词性标注 也有标注错误的： I will study hard this year. JJ（adjective，应当为RB adverb） 功能介绍 Semantic Tagger 就是NE Transducer，命名实体识别 Orthographic Coreference （Orthomatcher） The Orthomatcher module adds identity relations between named entities found by the semantic tagger, in order to perform coreference. Pronominal Coreference 将人名、代词联系起来，比如： John Smith…he…him…John…he… 功能介绍 Document Reset Remove all the annotation sets and their contents, apart from the one containing the document format analysis (Original Markups). 功能介绍 Verb Group Chunker The rules cover finite (is investigating), non-finite (to investigate), participles (investigated), and special verb constructs (is going to investigate). Noun Phrase Chunker Marking noun phrases in text. 功能介绍 OntoText Gazetteer 与 ANNIE Gazetteer 结果相似，但是算法不同。 Flexible Gazetteer The Flexible Gazetteer provides users with the exibility to choose their own customized input and an external Gazetteer. Gazetteer List Collector 指定标注类型的实体插入到指定Gazetteer的相应list中 并生成统计文件（实体名$次数） 功能介绍 Tree Tagger The TreeTagg