2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列03 (全国卷适用)(解析版).docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期03 一、根据汉语完成英语句子 1.到2025年，当全世界消费者的人数将达到42亿时，高收入的人将首次超过还在想方设法来满足生活基本 需要的人。 By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _______ struggling to meet basic needs. 【答案】those 2.决心是一种基本的品质，而且这是一个人做好工作所必须的。 Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well. 【答案】one 【解析】考查代词。从结构判断what _______ takes to do jobs well是表语从句，从句中缺少主语，而one可以表示“一个人”。 3.尽管他们是很亲密的朋友，但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。 Though they are close friends, they often have _______ as to who is their favorite football-star. 【答案】conflicts 【解析】考查名词。conflict冲突，矛盾，(意见)对立，是可数名词，要注意用复数。 4.(电子设备的)屏幕把我们由从左向右的线性阅读模式变成了寻找关键词和重要信息的疯狂略读模式。Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-right _______ to a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information. 【答案】pattern 【解析】考查名词。pattern模式，式样，符合题意。 5.生态系统脆弱和经济结构不合理是导致该地区的生态经济系统恶性循环的主要原因。 The _______ ecosystem and the unreasonable economic structure are the major causes of the worsened circle of the eco-economic system of the area. 【答案】fragile 【解析】考查形容词。fragile脆弱的。 6.红利应该按照你们的投资比例分配。 The bonus shall be divided _______ how much you have invested. [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] 【答案】in proportion to 【解析】考查介词短语。in proportion to和……成比例。 7.我刚从朋友们那儿借了些钱来支付这辆新车，不久之后我就会有盈余。 I have just borrowed some money from my friends to pay for the new car， and it will be some time before I am _______. 【答案】in the black 【解析】考查介词短语。in the black有盈余。其它常见的含有“颜色名词”的短语：in the red亏损，有赤字；in the pink满面红光，容光焕发；white as a sheet面色苍白。 8.“公司的10周年庆典在哪里举办呢?”“在世纪莲体育场，那里对所有职员来说都很近。” —Where is the 10th anniversary celebration of the company held? —In Century Lotus Stadium, which is _______ easy reach for all staff. 【答案】within 【解析】考查介词。within意为在……之内，within easy reach意为很接近，很靠近。 9.在物理课上，我们想让学生们明白科学是有趣的，而不是仅仅有关公式和实验。 In physics classes, we want students to see science is fun, _______ just about formulas and experiments. 【答案】rather than 【解析】考查介词。rat