混凝土早期收縮开裂对结构耐久性的影响.docVIP

混凝土早期收缩、开裂对结构耐久性的影响 XXX1 XXX1 XXX2 摘 要 由于早强水泥和高效减水剂广泛应用，混凝土凝固和硬化强度发展迅速，初期收缩变形受约束产生很大的弹性拉应力得不到松弛则产生开裂，严重地影响处于侵蚀性环境混凝土结构的耐久性和安全性，迫切需要提高对这一问题的认识，并落实到设计、施工、材料各方面，使混凝土结构基础设施建设在新世纪能够可持续地发展。 关键词 早期混凝土 自收缩 开裂性能 耐久性 Shrinkage and Cracking of Concrete and Its Effect on Durability of Structures Qu Tao1 LuoJian Feng2 (1.Wuhan university of technology Wuhan 430070 2.Tongji university Shanghai 200092) Abstract Concrete has been set and hardened fast and its strength developed quickly because of application of high early strength cement and superplasticizer, so may be cracked since drastic elastic s