2011秋季大学英语上课笔记-1.3.docVIP

soup soap adopt adapt leaf turn over a new leaf board 木板，董事会，登船boarding gate part apart from除了。。。之外 apartment 公寓 depart department部门 take part in participate in partial部分的，偏颇的 impartial 公正的 ice box movie 连词2.非谓语动词3.虚拟 Chinadaily 英语点津 21st 2005年乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业典礼的演讲 magician Stay hungry, stay foolish Beginner hand in hand over run down a hen pull down the building 时态 过去 3）过去完成时（过去的过去） When the police found the man, he had wandered out of his home for five years. 1) 一般过去时（只存在于过去） My mother taught English for twenty years. 2）过去进行时（暂时） 现在 一般现在时（长期）I teach English in Fuzhou. 现在进行时（暂时）I am teaching English in Xiamen these days. 现在完成时（以现在为参照） I have taught English for more than fifteen years. 4. 现在完成进行时(一直) I have been teaching college English for more than fifteen years. 将来（主将从现） 一般将来 将来进行 将来完成（参照） When the professor comes back from Africa, his son will have finished school. ___过去______现在________将来____ 注意： 1. by 到。。。为止by yesterday, by now, by the end of this month 定语从句修饰的词前有序数词，最高级， only, 从句谓语用完成时 It is the third time that he has ever cheated on an exam. . 3. in the past five years, in the last two weeks…用完成时 The prices rose dramatically 急剧地in the past. The prices have risen dramatically in the past five years. 近五年来 find, see, know, hear， love, hate 等没有进行时 主动： 被动 start be started 过去完成： had started had been started 一般过去： started , was/ were started 过去进行： was/ were starting, was/ were being started 一般现在： start、starts, am/ is/ are started 现在进行：am/is/ are starting 现在完成：has/ have started 现在完成进行：has/have been starting 一般将来： will start, am/is/ are going to start, am/is/ are to start, be about to start 即将 将来进行：will be starting 将来完成： will have started School ends on January 12. The film begins at 8 p.m. 被动语态注意：by 某些动词没有被动形式：1. 系动词be, become, turn, get, come, go, fall, remain, look, sound, taste, smell, feel come true/ successful go bad/ blind fall asleep/ unconscious The queen remained single all her