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Tourism Lecturer Tai Qingyan qytai@shou.edu.cn Classifications Natural scenery Place of historic interests Cities Key expressions 1) Natural beauty attractive enchanting gorgeous magnificent fascinating fabulous marvelous spectacular charming breathtaking grand splendid exceptional bewitching impressive superb picturesque poetic 2) Tourists Marvel at / wonder at Impressed / fascinated by Carried away by Feast your eyes on… Take one’s breath away Enjoy the sceneries so much that … feel reluctant to leave Enjoy oneself so much as to linger on with no thought of leaving 3) Key sentence pattern ……有…… boast ……位于…… be located/ situated/ lies in ……享有……的美称 enjoy the reputation of ……占地面积…… cover an area of Difficulties 1) listing (generalization) e.g. 上海是旅游者的天地。上海有着众多的休闲度假胜地，如佘山国家自然保护区，淀山湖风景区，太阳岛度假区，环球乐园，梦幻乐园，以及野生动物园。 2) complicated sentence (division) e.g. 颐和园位于北京市西北郊，原名为清漪园，始建于公元1750年，是清朝乾隆皇帝为其母亲庆祝60寿辰而建造的一座以湖光山色蜚声于世的大型皇家园林。 3) The names of scenic spots 西湖十景 平湖秋月 黄龙吐翠 断桥残雪 Transliteration ＋ category 拙政园 留园 昆明湖 Kunming Lake 神女峰 Shennv Peak 九龙山 Jiulong Mountain 楼 tower 洞 cave 寺庙 temple 园 garden 塔pagoda 宫 palace 殿堂hall 亭阁 pavilion 遗址 the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 4) Proverbs poems 水光潋滟晴方好， The brimming waves delight the eye on sunny days. 山色空蒙雨亦奇。 The dimming hills give a rare view in rainy haze. 欲把西湖比西子， The West Lake looks like the fair lady at her best. 淡妆浓抹总相宜。 Whether she is richly adorned or plainly dressed. 4) Proverbs poems E.g.蜀道难，难于上青天。 It is very difficult to walk on the path /road of Shu Kingdom. To walk on the path of Shu Kingdom is more difficult than climbing up to the heaven. ……朝代……诗人在他的诗中写道： A famous Chinese poet ,… , once wrote in his poem that … 5) Idioms 万寿山北麓，山势起伏，花木扶疏，道路幽邃，松柏参天。重峦叠嶂上，仿西藏寺庙构筑的建筑群层台耸立，雄伟庄严。山脚下，清澈的湖水随山形地貌演变为一条宁静舒缓的河流，宛转而东去。 The northern part of the Longevity Hill features wavy terrain, well-spaced flowers and trees, winding paths and towering pines and cypresses. On the mountain ranges, building complex desig