东南大学误差处理与数据处理复习课试卷.ppt

Dr. Jinbo Fu Chapter1:Preface Theory of Error Data Processing误差理论与数据处理 The purposes of error studying研究误差的意义 Understand the properties of errors and investigate the sources of errors, so as to reduce or remove them; 认识误差的性质，研究误差的来源，以减小和消除误差； Properly handle measuring and data processing, and correctly analyze the results of measurement, in order to obtain outcomes as close to true values as possible; 正确处理测量和实验数据，合理分析所得结果，以便得到更接近于真值的数据； Correctly arrange the experiments, design or select instruments and apply measuring methods, thus construct the optimal system to obtain the best result.