计算机在机械和电子控产业领域的广泛应用(中英文结合).docVIP

计算机在机械和电子控制产业领域的广泛应用 论文摘要： 概括说明机械电子控制产业发展的情况，重点介绍计算机技术在机械电子控制产业领域以及工业生产制造和人们日常生活中的广泛应用。 Paper pick to: outline mechanical electronic control industry development situation, focusing on computer control technology in machinery and electronics industry and industrial manufacturing and is widely used in Peoples Daily life. 　　0 引言 0 the introduction 　　现代科学技术的发展极大地推动了机械工业领域的变革，同时给相关生产产业带来了巨大的影响，提高了生产水平和技术。随着各种技术之间相融合的发展，以计算机电子技术、机械技术为核心的机电控制领域将给工业及科研等领域带来更多的实际应用。 The development of modern science and technology has greatly promoted the changes in the field of mechanical industry, at the same time to the production industry has brought the huge influence, improve the level of the production and technology. Along with the development of fusion between a variety of technologies, computer electronic technology and mechanical technology as the core of mechanical and electrical control will bring more to industry and scientific research in areas such as the practical application. 　　1 计算机技术与机电控制技术的发展概况 1 the development of computer technology and mechanical and electrical control technology 　　1.1 计算机控制理论的形成与技术的发展 1.1 computer control the formation of the theory with the development of the technology 　　忽略数字信号的量化效应，可以将计算机控制系统看成采样控制系统，在这一系统中，将其中连续的环节离散化，则整个系统又可看成由不同的离散系统构成。计算机控制理论的发展主要是将采样理论、差分方程、变换理论、状态空间理论和系统辨识自适应控制等理论综合应用到控制技术中，使计算机控制系统有了初步发展。对于结构复杂、时变的非线性系统，控制系统则融入了鲁棒控制、模糊控制、预测控制等多种新型理论，逐步形成了工业过程控制系统的一个新方向。 Ignore the quantitative effect of digital signals, the sampling control system, computer control system can be as in the system, includes the link of discretization of continuous, and the entire system can be regarded as composed of different discrete systems. The development of the computer control theory is mainly the sampling theory, differential equations, transformation theory, the state space theory and system identification theory integrated application to control technology such as adaptive control, computer control system has the preliminary development. For comp