7 红黏土区浅埋隧道沉陷开裂以及处治措施(杨明举修改).docVIP

红粘土浅埋隧道施工沉降分析及处治措施 杨明举 （华杰工程咨询有限公司 北京市 100007） 摘 要：在红粘土浅埋隧道施工开挖中，隧道初期支护开裂并产生较大沉降。通过从地质条件、施工等方面综合分析，深入探讨了隧道开裂并沉陷的成因，提出采用路线调坡、地表注浆加固以及初期支护加强等施工处治措施。通过施工监控量测以及对施工进行跟踪，实践表明该处治方案对红粘土区隧道沉陷开裂较为合理，对类似地质区隧道沉陷开裂具有一定的参考价值。 关键词：公路隧道；沉陷处治；红粘土 Abstract: During the construction of shallow-buried tunnel in red clay, the early linings craze and subside. Based on the analysis of geological condition and construction, the reason of subsidence is discussed. And the treatments which include adjusting vertical alignment, grouting in earth’s surface and reinforcing the early lining are put forward. The measur