Can you translate the following sentences into Chinese? ⒈ He who knows nothing but pretends to know everything is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂, 一事无成。 ⒉ He that makes himself a sheep will be eaten by the wolf. 甘当小绵羊, 迟早要喂狼。 ⒊ He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。 ⒋ He who would climb that ladder must begin at the bottom. 千里之行, 始于足下。 ⒌ He who is full of himself is very empty. 自满的人腹中空。 ⒍ Not all that glitters is gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。 ⒎ It’s the first step that costs. 万事开头难。 议论文(argumentation)是用来论述某个道理、阐述某种观点的一种文体。它通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非来表达作者的见解和主张。 这种文章或从正面提出某种见解、主张,或是驳斥别人的错误观点。 议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、逻辑严密。 论点、论据和论证是议论文的三要素。 议论文常用的写作方法有:归纳法、推理法、对照法、驳论法、例证法、引证法等等。 ⒈ 论点要鲜明,通常在第一段中提出。论据要充分,论证要有条理、清晰,可以通过展示数据、提供事例、借助常识或利用亲身经历等,以事实服人,不能只说空话。 ⒉ 文章安排逻辑性要强,推理要严密。 ⒊ 态度要诚恳、友好。重在说理,以理服人。 ⒋ 主要使用现在时态,被动语态和虚拟语气也常用。 ⒌ 中学英语中的议论文,是一种限定性写作,其论点、论据和论证都比较明确,有的文章提出问题,如:…为什么?/ … 怎么办?/ … 该采取什么措施? ⒍考生可以结合题目要求阐述相关的观点,切忌随意发挥。 文 体: 时 态: 内容要点: * 人教课标 高一 必修 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics Unit 1 Periods 6 品味一“翻” ⒈ She has two brothers who are working in the city. (She has more than two brothers. ) 她有两个弟弟在这个城市工作。 ⒉ She has two brothers, who are working in the city. (She has only two brothers. ) 她有两个弟弟, 他们在这个城市工作。 下面两个句子只有一个逗号之差,意义大相径庭。 ⒊ He will wear no clothes which will make him different from others. 他不会穿一些使他显得与众不同的衣服。 ⒋ He will wear no clothes, which will make him different from others. 他不穿衣服,这会使他显得与众不同。 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 一、限制性定语从句 若定语从句对先行词起限制作用,使该词的含义更具体、更明确,这种定语从句就称为限制性定语从句。这类从句与主句间的关系十分密切,之间不能用逗号隔开,且不能省略,否则句子的意义就不完整。如: Do you remember the teacher who taught us English at high school? A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words. This was a time when the two countries were at war. 定语从句(Ⅲ) 二、非限制性定语从句 若定语从句跟先行词的关系并不十分密切,只是对先行词作补充说明,且从句用逗号与主句隔开,即使去掉从句
原创力文档

文档评论(0)