ChemistryLaboratorySafetyRules化学实验室安全规则概述.ppt

Demonstrate safe behavior Before leaving the lab: Return equipment and chemicals to their proper places Be sure to replace the lids to all containers Demonstrate safe behavior Before leaving the lab: Return equipment and chemicals to their proper places Be sure to replace the lids to all containers Clean up your work area Know how to dispose of waste Dispose of all waste materials according to your instructional ? ? ? ? Report any accidents or unsafe conditions immediately! First Aid Injury: Burns What To Do: Immediately flush with cold water until burning sensation is lessened. First Aid Injury: Cuts, bruises What To Do: Do not touch an open wound without safety gloves. Pressing directly on minor cuts will stop bleeding in a few minutes. Apply cold compress to bruises to reduce swelling. First Aid Injury: Fainting To Do: Provide fresh air and have the person recline so that their head is lower than the rest of their body. First Aid Injury: Eyes What To Do: Flush eyes immediately with plenty of water for several minutes. If a foreign object is lodged in the eye, do not allow the eye to be rubbed. First Aid Injury: Poisoning What To Do: Find out what substance was responsible for the poisoning and alert the teacher immediately. First Aid Injury: Spills on the skin What To Do: Flush with large quantities of water. For acid spills, apply baking soda solution. For base spills, apply vinegar or boric acid. * * * * * * Chemistry Laboratory Safety Rules Protect Your Eyes Appropriate eye protection must be worn at all times! Wear appropriate protective clothing Your clothing should cover your legs to the knees – shorts are not appropriate for the laboratory Lab aprons can be used to protect good clothing Loose clothing should not be worn because it may dip into chemicals or fall into a flame a