高中英语：unit1the world our senses-grammar and usage学案（牛津译林版必修3）.docVIP

M3U1 The world of our senses学案 Grammar and usage 第一部分：重点讲解 名词性从句和名词一样，在句中可以担任主语、表语、宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）和同位语。因此我们说名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句必须用陈述句语序,也就是说, (疑问词) + 主语 + 谓语 + 其它. 主语从句 在复合句中作主语的句子称为主语从句, 从句作主语, 谓语动词用单数；通常由从属连词that, whether, 连接代词who, whose, what, which, whatever（无论什么）, whoever（无论谁）, whichever（无论哪个）或连接副词when, where, why, how等引导。 eg.1)* Whether we can reduce the use of energy is important. 2)* That pollution has become a serious problem in parts of the world is known to everyone. 3) What is needed is greater safety. 4) Whoever breaks the rules must be punished. 5)* How life began